Operating An Aerial Lift

The most common type of accident involving an aerial lift has historically been the tip-over. On average 26 construction workers die each year while using aerial lifts.
Aerial lift operators have a reputation for wanting to get the job done no matter what, paying little heed to safety issues. Often aerial-lift-related accidents are due to lack of training, absence of harness, lack of maintenance or disregard of safety procedures – all of which can be easily avoided.
Safety hazards of aerial lifts
As with any piece of equipment, there are safe and unsafe ways to use aerial lifts.
Hazards to watch for:

• Operating an aerial lift without being properly trained
• Not conducting a visual and functional inspec­tion of the lift before use
• Using guardrails on the lift as a step to increase reach
• Potholes, railroad tracks, 2x4s and other uneven surfaces
• Overriding limit switches
• Lack of proper harness

Using aerial lifts safely

• Only trained and authorized people are allowed to operate the lift. Operators should read and understand the equipment’s safety and operat­ing instructions. This includes all of the warning decals and labels mounted on the lift
• Always check for overhead obstructions before driving or elevating the platform
• Perform a visual and functional inspection of the lift before each shift
• Elevate the platform only when it is on a firm, level surface
• Never exceed the designated height and lifting capacity identified by the manufacturer
• Guardrails, midrails, and toe boards must be in place on the lift. Do not use rails as a step
• Check to make sure the platform is equipped with a mechanical parking brake that is func­tional
• Wear a full body harness that is properly attached to the designated attachment point if the aerial lift platform moves horizontally
• Always maintain a safe distance from debris piles, elevation changes, floor openings, etc.
• Be aware of electrical hazards and keep a safe distance

Never operate an aerial lift if you have not been properly trained or if an inspection reveals there is a malfunction with the lift. Always read and follow the manufacturer’s safety and operation manual.
 

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